Examples

GraphQL Paginated Query

Building a Paginated Query

GraphQL paginated query fetches posts with cursor-based edges.

Introduction to GraphQL Pagination

GraphQL pagination is a powerful technique that allows you to efficiently manage and retrieve large sets of data. Cursor-based pagination is a popular method that uses a unique cursor to identify the position in the dataset. This method is preferred over offset-based pagination, particularly for its performance benefits and ability to handle dynamic data.

Understanding Cursor-Based Pagination

In cursor-based pagination, each item in the dataset has a unique cursor. Instead of requesting a specific page, the client requests items after a specific cursor, allowing for more dynamic and efficient data retrieval, especially when data might be changing frequently.

GraphQL Schema for Paginated Query

To implement a paginated query in GraphQL, you need to define your schema to support pagination. This typically involves defining types for edges, nodes, and connections.

Here is an example of a GraphQL schema with pagination support:

Querying Paginated Data

Once your schema supports pagination, you can query data using the connection pattern. This pattern involves requesting a specific number of items (using the first argument) and specifying the starting point with a cursor (using the after argument).

Below is an example of a GraphQL query to fetch paginated posts:

Implementing the Resolver

To fetch data with pagination, you need to implement a resolver function that handles the logic of retrieving data from your data source, considering the cursor and the number of items requested.

An example of a resolver for paginated posts might look like this:

Benefits of Cursor-Based Pagination

Cursor-based pagination offers several advantages over traditional offset-based pagination:

  • Performance: More efficient as it reduces the need to skip over records in a dataset, especially in large datasets.
  • Consistency: Handles dynamic datasets better as it reduces the risk of missing or duplicating records when data changes between requests.
  • Scalability: Ideal for applications that require real-time data updates and scalability.